Always Again Usa May the Fire
| "Nosotros Didn't Start the Burn down" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| Unmarried by Billy Joel | ||||
| from the anthology Storm Forepart | ||||
| B-side | "House of Blueish Calorie-free" | |||
| Released | September 27, 1989 | |||
| Recorded | July 1989 | |||
| Genre | Popular rock[1] | |||
| Length | iv:49 (Album version) four:29 (Unmarried version) | |||
| Label | Columbia | |||
| Songwriter(s) | Billy Joel | |||
| Producer(s) |
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| Billy Joel singles chronology | ||||
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| Music video | ||||
| "We Didn't Start the Fire" on YouTube | ||||
"Nosotros Didn't First the Fire" is a song written and performed by American musician Baton Joel. The song was released as a single on September 27, 1989, and afterwards released as part of Joel's anthology Storm Forepart on October 17, 1989. A list vocal, its fast-paced lyrics include brief references to 118 meaning political, cultural, scientific, and sporting events between 1949, the twelvemonth of Joel's birth, and 1989, in a mainly chronological order.
The vocal was nominated for the Grammy Award for Record of the Year and became Joel's third unmarried to achieve number i on the United States Billboard Hot 100 in late 1989. Storm Front became Joel's third album to reach number ane in the United States.
"We Didn't Start the Burn", particularly in the 21st century, has become the footing of many pop culture parodies, and continues to be repurposed in various telly shows, advertisements, and comedic productions.
History [edit]
Billy Joel conceived the idea for the vocal when he had just turned 40. He was in a recording studio and met a 21-year-old friend of Sean Lennon who said "It'south a terrible time to be 21!" Joel replied to him, "Yeah, I remember when I was 21 – I idea it was an awful time and we had Vietnam, and y'know, drug issues, and ceremonious rights problems and everything seemed to exist atrocious." The friend replied, "Yeah, yeah, aye, but it's unlike for you lot. Y'all were a kid in the fifties and everybody knows that nil happened in the fifties". Joel retorted, "Wait a minute, didn't yous hear of the Korean War or the Suez Canal Crunch?" Joel later said those headlines formed the bones framework for the song.[2] Joel has also criticized the song on strictly musical grounds. In 1993, when discussing it with documentary filmmaker David Horn, Joel compared its melodic content unfavorably to his song "The Longest Time": "Take a song similar 'We Didn't Get-go the Fire.' It's really non much of a song ... If you have the melody by itself, terrible. Like a dentist drill."[3]
When asked if he deliberately intended to chronicle the Common cold War with his vocal[four] he responded, "Information technology was only my luck that the Soviet Spousal relationship decided to close downwards shop [before long after putting out the song]", and that this bridge "had a symmetry to it, it was 40 years" that he had lived through. He was asked if he could do a follow-upward about the next couple of years afterwards the events that transpired in the original song, he commented "No, I wrote one song already and I don't think it was actually that good to brainstorm with, melodically."[5]
Music video [edit]
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A music video for the unmarried was directed by Chris Blum.[6] The video begins with a newly married couple entering their 1940s-style kitchen, and shows events in their domestic life over the next four decades, including the improver of children, their growth, and after, grandchildren, and the eventual death of the family unit's begetter. The passage of time is likewise depicted by periodic redecoration and upgrades of the kitchen, while an unchanging Baton Joel looks on in the background.
Historical events referenced [edit]
Though the lyrics are rapid-burn with several people and events mentioned in each stanza, there is widespread agreement on the meaning of the lyrics. Steven Ettinger wrote,
Baton Joel captured the major images, events, and personalities of this one-half-century in a three-minute song.... It was pure information overload, a song that assumed we knew exactly what he was singing about...What was truly alarming was the realization that we, the listeners, for the nearly part understood the references.[7]
The following events (with Joel'southward lyric for each appearing in bold) are listed in the order that they appear in the song, which is virtually entirely chronological.[8] The lyric for each individual issue is brief and the events are punctuated by the chorus and other lyrical elements. The following list includes longer, more descriptive names for clarity. Events from a variety of contexts – such as popular entertainment, foreign affairs, and sports – are intermingled, giving an impression of the culture of the fourth dimension equally a whole. In that location are 118 events listed in the song.
1940s [edit]
1948 [edit]
- Harry Truman wins the 1948 U.s. presidential election following a partial term after the expiry of Franklin D. Roosevelt.
- Doris Day debuts in pic in Romance on the Loftier Seas, featuring the popular song "Information technology's Magic".
1949 [edit]
- Cerise China: is established by The Communist Political party of Cathay who wins the Chinese Civil War.
- Johnnie Ray: The rock and gyre progenitor signs his first recording contract with Okeh Records.
- South Pacific , the laurels-winning musical, opens on Broadway.
- Walter Winchell, an influential radio and newspaper journalist, begins to denounce Communism as the main threat facing America.
- Joe DiMaggio signs a tape-breaking $100,000 contract with the New York Yankees.
1950s [edit]
1950 [edit]
- Joe McCarthy, a U.Due south. Senator, gains national attending and begins his anti-Communism cause with his Lincoln Day spoken language.
- Richard Nixon is first elected to the The states Senate.
- Studebaker, a popular motorcar company, begins its financial downfall.
- Tv set becomes widespread throughout Europe and Due north America.
- North Korea invades South korea, beginning the Korean War.
- Marilyn Monroe appears in v films, including The Asphalt Jungle and All Virtually Eve.
1951 [edit]
- The Rosenbergs, married couple Ethel and Julius, are convicted of espionage.
- H-Bomb: The U.s.a. is developing the hydrogen bomb as a nuclear weapon.
- Sugar Ray Robinson, a champion boxer, defeats Jake LaMotta in the "St. Valentine's Mean solar day Massacre".
- Panmunjom, a border village in Korea, is the location of truce talks between the parties of the Korean State of war.
- Marlon Brando is nominated for the Academy Honor for Best Actor for his office in A Streetcar Named Want.
- The King and I , the musical by Rodgers and Hammerstein, opens on Broadway.
- The Catcher in the Rye , a controversial novel by J. D. Salinger, is published.
1952 [edit]
- Dwight D. Eisenhower is the landslide winner of the 1952 United States presidential ballot.
- Vaccine for polio is successfully adult by Jonas Salk.
- England's got a new queen: Princess Elizabeth succeeds to the throne as Queen Elizabeth II and is crowned the post-obit year.
- Rocky Marciano defeats Bailiwick of jersey Joe Walcott, becoming the world heavyweight boxing champion.
- Liberace showtime broadcasts The Liberace Show.
- Santayana goodbye: George Santayana, philosopher, essayist, poet, and novelist, dies.
1953 [edit]
- Joseph Stalin, leader of the Soviet Union, dies.
- Georgy Malenkov succeeds Stalin for six months.
- Gamal Abdel Nasser acts as the true power behind the new Egyptian nation equally Muhammad Naguib'due south government minister of the interior.
- Sergei Prokofiev, a popular Russian composer, dies.
- Winthrop Rockefeller had a highly publicized divorce in 1953, merely Nelson Rockefeller and John D. Rockefeller III also made headlines that year. Baton Joel himself has stated[9] that Nelson Rockefeller was meant, in particular for his fame equally governor of New York state. However, Nelson was governor from 1959 to 1973, whereas all other items in this verse happened in 1953.
- Roy Campanella, a baseball game catcher for the Brooklyn Dodgers, receives the National League's Well-nigh Valuable Actor laurels for the second fourth dimension.
- Communist Bloc: The East High german uprising of 1953 is crushed by the Volkspolizei and the Grouping of Soviet Forces in Frg.
1954 [edit]
- Roy Cohn resigns equally Joseph McCarthy's main counsel and enters private exercise.
- Juan Perón is at the acme of his power as President of Argentina earlier a coup the following year.
- Arturo Toscanini is at the elevation of his fame as a conductor, performing regularly with the NBC Symphony Orchestra on U.Southward. national radio.
- Dacron is an early artificial fiber made from the same plastic as polyester.
- Dien Bien Phu falls: The fall of this French/Vietnamese camp to Việt Minh forces leads to the creation of Northward Vietnam and South Vietnam as separate states.
- "Rock Around the Clock" is a hit unmarried released past Bill Haley & His Comets.
1955 [edit]
- Albert Einstein dies at the age of 76.
- James Dean achieves success with East of Eden and Rebel Without a Cause, simply dies in a motorcar accident at the age of 24.
- Brooklyn's got a winning squad: The Brooklyn Dodgers win their starting time and only Globe Series before their move to Los Angeles.
- Davy Crockett, a Disney television miniseries about the legendary frontiersman, was a huge hit and inspired a brusk-lived "coonskin cap" craze.
- Peter Pan, recently featured in a Disney animated feature, is also the subject of a stage musical starring Mary Martin, broadcast on NBC live and in color.
- Elvis Presley signs with RCA Records on November 21, beginning his pop career, going on to earn a reputation equally the "Rex of Rock and Roll".
- Disneyland opens as Walt Disney's first theme park.
1956 [edit]
- Brigitte Bardot stars in And God Created Woman, the moving-picture show that establishes her international reputation as a French "sex kitten".
- Budapest, is the site of the Hungarian Revolution.
- Alabama is the site of the Montgomery bus cold-shoulder, ane of the pivotal events in the civil rights movement.
- Nikita Khrushchev makes his famous Hole-and-corner Speech communication denouncing Stalin's "cult of personality".
- Princess Grace Kelly appears in her last motion picture High Society, and marries Prince Rainier 3 of Monaco.
- Peyton Place , the best-selling socially scandalous novel by Grace Metalious, is published.
- Problem in the Suez: The Suez Crisis deepens as Egypt nationalizes the Suez Culvert.
1957 [edit]
- Piffling Stone, Arkansas is the site of a standoff between Governor Orval Faubus and President Eisenhower over the Little Stone Nine attending a previously whites-only loftier school.
- Boris Pasternak, the Russian author, publishes his novel Doctor Zhivago.
- Mickey Mantle is in the centre of his career as a famous New York Yankees outfielder and American League All-Star for the sixth yr in a row.
- Jack Kerouac publishes his novel On the Road, a defining work of the Beat Generation.
- Sputnik becomes the first artificial satellite, launched by the Soviet Wedlock, marking the showtime of the infinite race.
- Zhou Enlai, Premier of the People's Republic of China, survives an assassination attempt.
- The Bridge on the River Kwai is released, and receives 7 Academy Awards, including Best Picture.[10]
1958 [edit]
- Lebanon is engulfed in a political and religious crisis that eventually involves U.S. intervention.
- Charles de Gaulle is elected first president of the French 5th Republic following the Algerian Crunch.
- California baseball begins as the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Giants motion to California.
- Starkweather homicide: Charles Starkweather killed eleven people, by and large in Lincoln, Nebraska.
- Children of Thalidomide: Many pregnant women taking the drug Thalidomide had children born with built nascency defects.
1959 [edit]
- Buddy Holly dies in a aeroplane crash with Ritchie Valens and The Large Bopper. Joel prefaces the lyric with a Holly signature song hiccup: "Uh-huh, uh-huh."
- Ben-Hur starring Charlton Heston, wins eleven Academy Awards, including Best Movie.
- Infinite Monkey: A rhesus macaque and a squirrel monkey become the kickoff two animals to be launched past NASA into infinite and survive.
- Mafia leaders are convicted in the Apalachin coming together trial, confirming information technology as a nationwide conspiracy.
- Hula hoops sales reach 100 one thousand thousand as the latest toy fad.
- Fidel Castro comes to power subsequently a revolution in Cuba.
- Edsel is a no-get: Production of this much-advertised car marque ends after only three years due to poor sales.
1960s [edit]
1960 [edit]
- A U-2 spy airplane flown past American CIA pilot Francis Gary Powers was shot down over the Soviet Union, causing the U-two Crisis of 1960. It does not refer to the band U2 who formed in 1976.[11]
- Syngman Rhee is rescued by the CIA after beingness forced to resign equally leader of South korea.
- Payola, illegal payments for radio broadcasting of songs, are publicized past Dick Clark's testimony before Congress and Alan Freed's public disgrace.
- John F. Kennedy, a senator from Massachusetts, beats Vice President Richard Nixon in the 1960 US presidential ballot.
- Chubby Checker popularizes the trip the light fantastic The Twist with his embrace of the song of the aforementioned proper name.
- Psycho , an Alfred Hitchcock thriller, becomes a landmark in graphic violence and cinema sensationalism. The screeching violins heard at this point in the song are a trademark of the film's soundtrack.
- Belgians in the Congo: The Republic of the congo (Léopoldville) was declared contained of Belgium.
1961 [edit]
- Ernest Hemingway dies by suicide after a long boxing with depression.
- Adolf Eichmann, a "nearly wanted" Nazi war criminal, is convicted in Israel for crimes against humanity during World War Two.
- Stranger in a Strange Country , written by Robert A. Heinlein, is a breakthrough all-time-seller with themes of sexual liberty and liberation.
- Bob Dylan (then known as Robert Zimmerman) is signed to Columbia Records later on a New York Times review past critic Robert Shelton.
- Berlin 's separation into Westward Berlin and East Berlin is cemented when the Berlin Wall is erected.
- The Bay of Pigs Invasion, an attempt by Usa-trained Cuban exiles to invade Cuba and overthrow Fidel Castro, fails.
1962 [edit]
- Lawrence of Arabia , Academy Award-winning film starring Peter O'Toole, premiered.
- British Beatlemania: The Beatles become the world'southward virtually famous rock ring.
- Ole Miss: Southern segregationists rioted over the enrollment of black student James Meredith at the University of Mississippi.
- John Glenn flew the commencement American crewed orbital mission termed "Friendship 7".
- Liston beats Patterson: Sonny Liston knocks out rarely defeated Floyd Patterson in the first round of the world heavyweight battle title.
1963 [edit]
- Pope Paul 6 becomes pope when Cardinal Giovanni Montini is elected to the title.
- Malcolm X incites controversy, including his argument that "the chickens have come dwelling to roost" nearly John F. Kennedy'due south assassination.
- British pol sexual practice: British Secretary of State for War John Profumo has a scandalous sexual relationship with showgirl Christine Keeler.
- JFK blown away: President John F. Kennedy is assassinated.
1965 [edit]
- Birth control: Griswold v. Connecticut challenges a Connecticut law prohibiting contraceptives.
- Ho Chi Minh: Functioning Rolling Thunder begins, with the first U.Southward. combat troops deployed in Southward Vietnam in opposition to Northward Vietnamese president Ho Chi Minh.
1968 [edit]
- Richard Nixon back again: Later losing to Kennedy in 1960, one-time Vice President Nixon is elected president in 1968.
1969 [edit]
- Moonshot: Apollo xi becomes the first successful human landing on the Moon.
- Woodstock music festival attracts 400,000, every bit a touchstone of the counterculture movement.
1970s [edit]
1972–1975 [edit]
- Watergate The Republican burglary of the Democratic National Committee'due south headquarters at the Watergate office circuitous leads to the resignation of President Nixon.
- Punk stone: Raucous bands such as The Ramones and the Sexual activity Pistols are founded.
1976–1977 [edit]
(Note: an particular from 1976 is put between items from 1977 to brand the vocal scan ameliorate.)
- Menachem Begin becomes Prime Minister of Israel and negotiates the Camp David Accords with Egypt's president.
- Ronald Reagan, onetime governor of California, begins his United states presidential campaign in 1976, and is elected in 1980.
- Palestine: The ongoing Israeli–Palestinian conflict escalates as Israelis constitute settlements in the occupied West Bank.
- Terror on the airline: Numerous aircraft hijackings take identify, including an Air French republic flying diverted to Uganda, where the plane was stormed in Operation Entebbe.
1979 [edit]
- Ayatollahs in Islamic republic of iran: The Iranian Revolution replaces secular Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi with Islamic rule past Ayatollahs led by former exile Ruhollah Khomeini.
- Russians in Afghanistan: The Soviet Union deploys its army into Afghanistan, start a decade-long war.
1980s [edit]
1981–1982 [edit]
- Wheel of Fortune , an American television game show, debuted in 1975, hires Pat Sajak and Vanna White before becoming widely popular in syndication.
1983 [edit]
- Emerge Ride becomes the first American adult female in space by flying aboard Challenger on the STS-7 shuttle mission.
- Heavy metal suicide: Heavy metallic songs such as "Suicide Solution" and "Improve By You lot, Better Than Me" are blamed by the families of fans who committed suicide.
- Strange debts: Persistent trade and budget deficits lead to numerous countries defaulting on their debts.
- Homeless vets: Veterans of the Vietnam War, including many disabled in the service, are becoming homeless and impoverished.
- AIDS: The immunodeficiency disease caused by HIV emerges as a pandemic.
1984 [edit]
- Crack cocaine became a widely used form of the drug in impoverished inner cities.
- Bernie Goetz shoots four young blackness men he claimed were trying to mug him on a New York City subway, but is cleared of attempted murder charges.
1988 [edit]
- Hypodermics on the shore: Medical waste product was constitute washed up on the beaches of Long Island, New Jersey, and Connecticut after beingness illegally dumped at sea.
1989 [edit]
- Communist china's under martial law: Cathay declares martial law, resulting in the utilise of military forces against protesting students to cease the Tiananmen protests.
- Rock-and-roller cola wars: Soft beverage giants Coke and Pepsi each run marketing campaigns using rock & ringlet and popular music stars
Derivations [edit]
Many parodies and takeoffs take been based on the song (oft expanding to events that take occurred since 1989). These parodies include The Simpsons' parody "They'll Never Cease the Simpsons" at the terminate of the 2002 "Gump Roast" episode,[12] and the San Francisco a cappella grouping The Richter Scales' 2007 Webby Award-winning parody "Here Comes Another Bubble."[xiii]
In 2006, Coca-Cola sampled the song to make an anthem for the 2006 FIFA World Loving cup in Latin America, changing the lyrics according to the land.[xiv]
YouTuber Dane Boedigheimer, known as creator of the popular comedic Web series Abrasive Orange, produced a parody as part of YouTube'southward Comedy Calendar week in 2013 titled "We Didn't Start the Viral."[xv] A copyright claim on monetization resulted in the sound being completely replaced on the original upload, although fan reuploads of the original exist.
Pop band Milo Greene performed a version of the song in June 2013 for The A.V. Club 'due south A.V. Undercover series.[16]
In 2019, talk prove host Jimmy Fallon performed a version of the song for The Tonight Show, which highlights characters and moments in the Marvel Cinematic Universe since Iron Human, leading to Avengers: Endgame, with fill-in past bandage members Robert Downey Jr, Chris Hemsworth, Chris Evans, Jeremy Renner, Don Cheadle, Marker Ruffalo, Paul Rudd, Danai Gurira, Karen Gillan and Brie Larson.
In pop civilization [edit]
In 2019, the song was sung past several cast members of the Curiosity Cinematic Universe and Jimmy Fallon, in lead up to Avengers: Endgame, to the theme of the Infinity Saga, chronicled upward until that time of events by the introduction of the major characters and flick titles.[17]
In 2021, a weekly podcast began, hosted by Katie Puckrik and Tom Fordyce, entitled Nosotros Didn't Commencement the Fire. Each week they examine a discipline mentioned in the Billy Joel vocal, in lyric order, and discuss its importance and cultural significance with an proficient guest.[xviii]
The song features prominently, forth with a number of other Billy Joel songs, in the streaming series The Boys from Amazon Prime in which the character Hughie Campbell, played by Jack Quaid, has a preoccupation with the American singer.[xix]
In the finale episode of Veep, "Veep", the song plays when Selina Meyer and Jonah Ryan are announced as their political party'southward presidential and vice-presidential candidates respectively during the 2022 election, a telephone call-dorsum to Meyer's desire to have Baton Joel perform at her inauguration.
Charts [edit]
Certifications [edit]
Personnel [edit]
- Billy Joel – vocals, clavinet, percussion
- Freedom DeVitto – drums, percussion
- David Chocolate-brown – lead guitar
- Joey Hunting – rhythm guitar
- Crystal Taliefero – backing vocals, percussion
- Schuyler Deale – bass guitar
- John Mahoney – keyboards
- Sammy Merendino – electronic percussion
- Kevin Jones – keyboard programming
- Doug Kleeger – sounds effects and arrangements
Run across likewise [edit]
- "Do You Recollect These", a vocal covering the 1950s
- "Life Is a Rock (But the Radio Rolled Me)"
- "Pencil Thin Mustache"
- "nineteen Somethin'", a song covering the 1970s and 80s
- Ronald Reagan in music
References [edit]
- ^ Curwen Best (2004). Culture @ the Cutting Edge: Tracking Caribbean Popular Music. University of the West Indies Press. p. 138. ISBN978-976-640-124-5.
- ^ Nadboy, Arie (March 1996). "I am the Edu-Tainer". Island Ear. Cited past Bordowitz (2006), p. 169 harvp mistake: no target: CITEREFBordowitz2006 (help).
- ^ Horn, David (Director) (1993). Baton Joel: Shades of Grayness (Pic). New York: Thirteen/WNET and Maritime Music.
- ^ The vocal describes events between 1949 (when the Soviet Union detonated their kickoff atomic bomb) and 1989 (when the Berlin Wall fell).
- ^ Billy Joel Q&A: Tell The states About 'We Didn't Kickoff The Fire?' University of Oxford, May 5, 1994 – https://world wide web.youtube.com/watch?v=Dx3T8pbDcms
- ^ Garcia, Alex S. Billy Joel – We didn't start the burn. MVDBase – Music Video Database.
- ^ Ettinger, Steven (2003). Torah 24/vii: A Timely Guide for the Modern Spirit. Devorah Publishing Company. p. ii. ISBN1-930143-73-7 . Retrieved April 2, 2010.
- ^ Joel, Billy. "Lyrics: We Didn't Start the Fire". Billy Joel . Retrieved August 24, 2009.
- ^ "Billy Joel". October 14, 2021. Time: eighteen:50 of podcast.
- ^ "The 30th Academy Awards – 1958". oscars.org . Retrieved March 6, 2017.
- ^ "Striking Confuses Younger Fans: Joel". Los Angeles Times. January 8, 1990.
- ^ Seisman, Matt (April 16, 2009). "We Didn't Get-go the Song Parody". Techland.com. Time.com. Retrieved May 28, 2010.
- ^ "12th Almanac Webby Awards Nominees & Winners : Online Film & Video". WebbyAwards.com. 2008. Archived from the original on September 16, 2009.
- ^ "five populares canciones que la publicidad transformó en jingles". November 20, 2014.
- ^ Kurp, Josh (May 24, 2013). "'Nosotros Didn't Start The Viral' Is A Musical Recap Of YouTube'south Greatest Hits". UPROXX Web Culture. Uproxx. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
- ^ "Milo Greene covers Billy Joel". The A.V. Guild . Retrieved May 25, 2013.
- ^ Avengers: Endgame Cast Sings "We Didn't Kickoff the Fire" – https://www.youtube.com/scout?v=-onk-Qm7ATw
- ^ "Raves, musicals and a fourth dimension-travelling diner: 20 must-listen indie podcast gems". TheGuardian.com. August 2021.
- ^ Lawrence, Frank (January 27, 2021). "Joel's 'We Didn't Start the Burn down' inspires projects".
- ^ "Billy Joel – We Didn't Start The Fire". ARIA Meridian l Singles. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Baton Joel – We Didn't Offset The Fire" (in German). Ö3 Austria Top xl. Retrieved Jan vi, 2021.
- ^ "Baton Joel – We Didn't Start The Fire" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Top RPM Singles: Result 5106." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Top RPM Adult Contemporary: Upshot 9824." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Eurochart – Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music and Media. Globe Radio History: V. Nov 25, 1989. Retrieved January six, 2021.
- ^ "Billy Joel – We Didn't Start The Fire" (in High german). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Billy Joel". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved January six, 2021.
- ^ Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN4-87131-077-9.
- ^ "Nederlandse Top twoscore – Billy Joel" (in Dutch). Dutch Acme xl. Retrieved January half dozen, 2021.
- ^ "Baton Joel – We Didn't Start The Fire" (in Dutch). Unmarried Top 100. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Billy Joel – Nosotros Didn't Offset The Burn down". Superlative 40 Singles. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Playlist Report" (PDF). Music and Media. worldradiohistory.com: 2. November 11, 1989. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Baton Joel: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Visitor. Retrieved Jan 6, 2021.
- ^ "Billy Joel Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Billy Joel Chart History (Adult Gimmicky)". Billboard. Retrieved January vi, 2021.
- ^ "Baton Joel Chart History (Mainstream Stone)". Billboard. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "Billy Joel Nautical chart History (Stone Digital Song Sales)". Billboard . Retrieved Jan 6, 2021.
- ^ "Billy Joel Chart History (Stone Streaming Songs)". Billboard . Retrieved January 6, 2021.
- ^ "1989 ARIA Singles Chart". ARIA. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ "Jaaroverzichten 1989: Singles" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved August 4, 2020.
- ^ "Canada RPM Top Singles of 1989". Retrieved August nine, 2010.
- ^ "Year End Singles". Record Mirror. January 27, 1990. p. 44.
- ^ "Top 100 Hit Tracks of 1990". RPM . Retrieved November 26, 2017.
- ^ "Height 100 Single-Jahrescharts". GfK Entertainment (in German). offiziellecharts.de. Retrieved March xviii, 2021.
- ^ Nielsen Concern Media, Inc (December 22, 1990). "1990 The Year in Music & Video: Top Popular Singles". Billboard. Vol. 102, no. 51. p. YE-14.
- ^ "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Nautical chart". Billboard . Retrieved December 10, 2018.
- ^ "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 1990 Singles" (PDF). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved July eighteen, 2021.
- ^ "Canadian single certifications – Billy Joel – We Didn't Kickoff the Burn down". Music Canada. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ "British single certifications – Baton Joel – We Didn't Start the Fire". British Phonographic Manufacture. Retrieved March 19, 2021.
- ^ "American unmarried certifications – Billy Joel – We Didn't Kickoff the Fire". Recording Industry Clan of America. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
External links [edit]
- "Nosotros Didn't Commencement the Fire" Music Video on YouTube / BillyJoelVEVO aqueduct
- " All 59 people name-dropped in Billy Joel'due south 'We Didn't Start the Fire': Where are they now?" from The Los Angeles Times, September 26, 2019
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/We_Didn%27t_Start_the_Fire
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